![]() Guardianship may also be awarded when the parent or parents permit the minor to reside with another person, and do not provide the other person with legal authority for the minor’s care and maintenance. Likewise, if the minor’s biological parents have never been married to one another and the parent who has custody of the minor dies or is missing, and the other parent has not been granted legal custody under a court order, guardianship may also be established for the minor. In Michigan, the court may appoint a guardian for an unmarried minor in any number of circumstances.Ī guardian may be appointed when the parents’ rights are terminated or suspended by a court order, judgment of divorce, separation, death, judicial determination of mental incompetency, disappearance, or confinement in a place of detention. In addition to caring for the minor, guardians have the responsibility to file an annual written report on their overall condition, including any medical or psychiatric treatment they were subjected to, as well as conditions of the minor’s estate in some cases.Īny person interested in the welfare of a minor can petition the court for the appointment of a guardian, including relatives, friends, caseworkers, or the minor themselves (if he or she is 14 years of age or older). Variously known as “general,” “permanent,” “regular,” “ordinary,” or “full” guardianship, this type of guardian is broadly responsible for the care, custody, and supervision of a minor, including facilitating education, proper health care, and helping them protect their finances and property. ![]() With that in mind, there are three types of minor guardianship available in Michigan: An individual can also petition for full guardianship of a minor in some circumstances. Prospective guardians may be nominated by petition, by will, or by another written document signed by the parent and at least two other witnesses. Guardians are appointed by order of the court. Guardianship may also be a way to provide suitable care for a child when a parent cannot, but there are important legal, psychological, or personal reasons to maintain family ties between the minor and their biological parent.īy definition, becoming a guardian is a legal process. This could be due to any number of circumstances, ranging from incarceration to long-term hospitalization or in-patient mental health treatment. Guardianship may also be an appropriate solution when the child’s parent (or parents) will be temporarily absent from his or her life, and unable to provide care. ![]() Under Michigan’s Estates and Protected Individuals Code (EPIC), a guardian may be needed when an individual cannot make informed general care and control decisions for themselves, whether due to their age or because of a physical or mental impairment.įor children, legal guardianship can provide a safe home and stability after the loss of a parent. ![]() Broadly speaking, a guardian is a person who has legal responsibility for another person, and is put in charge of his or her well-being. ![]()
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